Mammography plays a role in the detection and diagnosis of breast diseases, specifically breast cancer. This guide offers information on mammography, its significance and insights into interpreting the results.
Definition and Purpose
Mammography is a technique for imaging breasts using low dose X rays. Its primary purpose is to identify any abnormalities or irregularities within the breast tissue making it an invaluable tool for the detection of breast cancer and other related conditions.
During a mammogram the breast is gently compressed between two surfaces to evenly distribute the breast tissue. Subsequently an X ray captures and white images of the breast that are then displayed on a computer screen and carefully examined for signs of cancer.
Early Detection of Breast Cancer
Mammography has the ability to detect tumors that’re too small to be felt through examination. Additionally it can identify microcalcifications ( calcium deposits) that may indicate the presence of breast cancer.
In addition to its role in screening purposes mammography also serves as a tool, for evaluating patients with symptoms related to their breasts. When unusual findings are observed during a routine screening mammogram.
When is Mammography Recommended?Mammography is typically suggested for;
• Women, within age ranges (typically 40 50 and to undergo regular screenings.
• People experiencing symptoms related to breast conditions, such, as lumps, pain or nipple discharge.
Normal Results
• Breast Density; Described as fatty scattered fibroglandular, heterogeneously dense or extremely dense.
• No Abnormalities; There are no masses or calcifications found.
Abnormal Results
• Masses or Lumps; These may indicate the presence of a tumor.
• Microcalcifications; Small calcium deposits that can sometimes suggest cancer.
• Asymmetry or Distortion; Areas that appear different, from the rest of the breast or the opposite breast.
The results are explained in terms focusing on any findings and what they mean. Abnormal results are discussed with an emphasis on the steps, which may involve imaging or a biopsy.
Benefits
• Early detection of breast cancer often before it can be felt by touch.
• Can potentially save lives by identifying cancer at a stage when it’s more treatable.
Risks
• Exposure to low dose radiation during the procedure.
• Possibility of positives (incorrectly identifying something as abnormal) or false negatives (missing something that’s actually abnormal).
We employ state of the art mammography technology and make sure that our patients feel at ease and well informed throughout the procedure.
If you would like information or wish to schedule a mammography please don’t hesitate to get in touch with us using the provided contact information.
Mammography plays a role, in the detection and diagnosis of breast diseases, particularly breast cancer. It is vital to comprehend mammogram results, for healthcare management. To learn more or to book a mammogram please reach out to our team.